Cailin Conner

DocwireNews

Historically, gout has been considered a male-dominant disease, leading to a lack of knowledge and understanding of the impact of gout on women. A study in RMD Open sought to rectify that. &ldquo;Gout in women has received less attention in the published literature and is notably under-represented in phenotype evaluation studies and clinical trials,&rdquo; the authors wrote.The objective of the observational, multicenter, cross-sectional study was to investigate differences in the occurrence of coexisting medical conditions among female and male patients admitted to Spanish hospitals with gout, with specific emphasis on elucidating the attributes of women diagnosed with gout. Additionally, the researchers noted that they &ldquo;evaluated the strength of association between each comorbidity and sex and constructed an automatic algorithm to predict the sex of patients with gout based only on age and comorbidities.&rdquo;The study analyzed the minimum basic data set from 192,037 hospitalizations of individuals with gout in public and private hospitals between 2005 and 2015. The International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision coding system was used for identifying gout cases and comorbidities. Multivariable logistic regression was used to assess the association between each comorbidity and sex.The study revealed several notable gender differences among patients hospitalized with gout. Women constituted 17.4% of the sample and were significantly older than men, with an average age of 73.9 years compared with 64.0 years for men. The analysis showed that women with gout exhibited a higher prevalence of certain comorbidities compared with men, including obesity, dyslipidemia, chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, heart failure, dementia, urinary tract infection (UTI), and concurrent rheumatic diseases.Moreover, the research suggested a significant correlation between being female and advancing age, heart failure, obesity, UTI, and diabetes mellitus. In contrast, male sex was associated with obstructive respiratory diseases, coronary disease, and peripheral vascular disease. The constructed decision tree algorithm accurately predicted the sex of patients with gout based on age and comorbidities alone, achieving an accuracy of 74.4%.Addressing gender blindness in gout research is crucial for developing targeted interventions and ensuring equitable healthcare for all individuals with gout. According to the authors, &ldquo;The relationship between sex and comorbidities in gout described here should directly concern general practitioners, rheumatologists, and other specialists attending patients with gout. Clinicians should be aware of the role of sex as a primary, direct indicator of accompanying diseases.&rdquo;&nbsp;Source: <a href="https://rmdopen.bmj.com/content/9/2/e003191" target="_blank" rel="noopener">RMD Open</a>

BMI Modifies the Relationship Between Glycemic Status and Asthma Severity in Children

Asthma

Jordana Jampel

Cutaneous Melanoma: Sun Protection Behaviors and UV Exposure in Canada

Melanoma

Leah Lawrence

Significant Cardiac Benefit Seen With Ifetroban in Patients With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Neurology

Latest News

Study Unveils Comorbidities and Gender Disparities in Gout Patients

Gout

A study found that women with gout were older and had a higher prevalence of heart failure, obesity, UTI, diabetes, dyslipidemia, CKD, and concurrent rheumatic disease.

About Us

Editorial Policy

Advertising

Contact Us

eNewsletters

Contribute

Career Center

MashupMD

Blood Cancers Today

Cancer Nursing Today

GU Oncology Now

Urban Health Today

Anemia

Deep Vein Thrombosis

Essential Thrombocythemia

Hemophilia

Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Myelofibrosis

Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

Polycythemia Vera

Pulmonary Embolism

Sickle Cell Disease

Thrombocytopenia

Thrombophilia

Thrombosis

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Venous Thromboembolism

von Willebrand Disease

Heme Today

Acute Kidney Injury

ADPKD

Anemia and Kidney Disease

Chronic Kidney Disease

COVID-19 and Kidney Disease

Diabetes and Hypertension

End-Stage Renal Disease

Hyperkalemia

IgAN

Kidney Transplantation

Metabolic Acidosis

Nephrology Times

HER2 Breast Cancer

HR Breast Cancer

Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Genetics & Breast Cancer

Breast Cancers Today

Atherosclerotic Disease

Atrial Fibrillation

Heart Failure

Hypertension

Interventional Cardiology

Lipid Management

Practice Tips With Dr. Lichaa

Preventive Cardiology

Stroke

Cardiology

Breast Cancer

Gynecologic Cancer

Head and Neck Cancer

Skin Cancer

Oncology

Sleep

Urology

Diabetes

Ophthalmology

— Demodex Blepharitis

Rheumatology

Gastroenterology

Pulmonology

Infectious Diseases

— HIV

Health and Wellness

Lupus

Future of Medicine

Orthopedics

Pharmacology

Career News

More

Conferences

CardioNerds

The Sleep Source With Dr. Morse

Rheumatology Rounds With Dr. Maheswaranathan

Partners

Expert Interviews

Subscribe